〔关键词〕 学术社交网络 替代计量学 CiteSpace 知识图谱

 〔摘   要〕 本文使用 CiteSpace 软件，对 Web of Science 核心数据库收录的 280 条学术 社交网络（Academic  Social Network, ASN）研究文献及其作者、机构、刊物、关键词和聚类进 行可视化共被引和共现分析，揭示其研究起源、发展脉络和未来趋势。ASN 源于学术界对 社交媒体的应用，它促进了学术资源的开放访问与数字化学术计量和评价方法的发展以及 大规模在线 ASN 的出现。目前对 ASN 的用户特点、学科差异和文献计量学方法等方面进 行了大量的研究，而基于 ASN 的知识交流则是未来重要的研究方向之一。

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